Ko te tohatoha tāone, te hokohoko kai hou, me te ratonga rongoā kei te akiaki tonu i te hiahia mō ngā rokiroki makariri, kua noho ngā rokiroki makariri iti hei utu mō te reti hei whakautu whai hua. Ki te whakatauritea ki ngā whare putunga makariri nui pokapū,rokiroki makariri itiKo te utu reti he iti ake te haumitanga i mua, he tere ake te tāutanga, me te whakahaere paerewa. Me whakataurite te hoahoa i te pumau o te pāmahana, te utu whakahaere, me te ngāwari o te kairēti kia eke ki te hua mō te wā roa.
Whirihoranga Rahi me te Awhe Mahana o te Whare Pupuri Matao Iti hei Reti
Ko te wāhi rokiroki makariri mō te reti he mea whakarite kia taka ki roto i te papa o te 20 ki te 200 mita pūrua. Mā tēnei awhe rahi ka taea e ngā rangatira whenua te mahi ki ngā kairēti maha me te pupuri tonu i te whakamahinga nui o te wāhi. Ko te teitei o te tuanui he mea whakarite mai i te 3.0 ki te 4.5 mita, e tautoko ana i te whakarārangi papa me te whakawhāiti i te rahinga whakamatao. Mā ngā pūnaha panera modular ka taea e ngā rangatira te wehewehe, te whakakotahi rānei i ngā waeine i te mea ka huri te hiahia o te kairēti.
Ko te whakarōpūtanga pāmahana te mea matua o te hoahoa. Ko te nuinga o ngā rūma makariri reti e whakahaerehia ana i roto i ngā awhe arumoni noa. Ko te rokiroki makariri mō ngā hua, huawhenua, me ngā miraka ka rere i waenga i te 0°C me te 4°C. Ko te rokiroki tio mō te mīti me te kaimoana ka rere i waenga i te −18°C ki te −22°C. He maha ngā wā ka hiahiatia he whakahaere pakari ake mō ngā kaihoko rongoā, pērā i te 2°C ki te 8°C, me ngā rohe rerekētanga pāmahana o te ±0.5°C.
Ka tautokona ēnei whakaritenga e te hoahoa ārai wera tika. Ka eke ngā panera hanawiti polyurethane me te matotoru o te 75 ki te 120 mirimita ki ngā uara kawe wera tata ki te 0.022 W/m·K. Ka whakaitihia e tēnei mahi te pikinga wera, ā, ka whakau i ngā āhuatanga o roto. Mā te rahi me te rohe tika ka whakarite kia utua e ia kairēti te kaha me te taumata pāmahana e hiahiatia ana e rātou.
Ngā Pūnaha Whakamatao me te Whai Hua Pūngao o ngā Whare Pupuri Matao Iti hei Reti
Ka pā tika te kōwhiringa taputapu pouaka whakamātao ki ngā utu whakahaere reti. He maha ngā wā ka whakamahia e ngā wae rokiroki makariri iti ngā pēhi hurihuri, ngā pēhi haurua-herekore rānei, me te kaha whakamatao mai i te 3 ki te 30 kW ia wae. He pai ake te taurite o ēnei pūnaha ki ngā āhuatanga kawenga wāhanga i ngā taputapu pokapū nui rawa atu. Hei tauira, ko te rūma makariri 50-mita tapawhā te rahi i te −18°C e hiahia ana kia 7 ki te 9 kW te kaha pouaka whakamātao, i runga i te whakamarumaru me te auau o te tatau.
He āwangawanga nui tonu te kai pūngao mō ngā rangatira whare. E 25 ki te 40 kWh te kai o ngā rūma makariri iti kua hoahoatia pai mō ia marama i raro i te mahi pumau. Ka whakaitihia te wā e mahi ai te pūngao e ngā mīhini whakamatao me ngā takirere whānui hiko. Ka whakaitihia anō hoki te whakamahinga hiko e ngā pā hau whakamatao tere-rerekē i te pāmahana iti o te taiao.
Ka pā anō hoki te whakahaere whakarewa huka ki te mahi. Ko ngā huringa whakarewa hiko, hau wera rānei e rua ki te whā ngā wā i te rā, ā, ko te roa o ia huringa he 15 ki te 30 meneti. Ka whakarerekēhia e ngā kaiwhakahaere atamai te auau whakarewa huka i runga i te kohikohi huka, kaua i ngā wātaka kua whakaritea. Ka whakaitihia e ēnei mahi te moumou pūngao kāore e hiahiatia, ā, ka pupuri tonu i te kaha whakamatao ōrite mō ngā kairēti.
He Otinga Rokiroki Matao kua Hangaia mō te Reti mai i Dongan Building
Hei kaiwhakarato matua mō ngā otinga rokiroki makariri i Haina, ka whakaratohia e Harbin Dongan Building Sheets Company āna ake otinga mō te mākete riihi rokiroki makariri.
He maha ngā momo rokiroki makariri iti kua oti te hanga e te Kamupene Dongan hei whakautu i te hiahia o te mākete. Ko te kaha o ēnei rokiroki makariri kei waenga i te 2-15 tana. E ai ki te rokiroki makariri, ka taea e te tangata te tāuta wira mō ēnei rokiroki makariri, e whakarato ana i te āheinga mō te nekehanga me te whirihoranga ngāwari o te rokiroki makariri. Ko te pāmahana whakamatao o te rokiroki makariri kua oti te tāuta ko -18 ki te 10 °C. Mā tēnei ka taea e te rokiroki makariri te whakatutuki pai i ngā hiahia rokiroki o te kai, te putiputi, me ngā taonga hauora.
Kei roto i te rokiroki makariri kua oti te hanga he panera rokiroki makariri polyurethane kounga teitei, 100mm te matotoru. Ka taea e ia te whakapai ake i te whai huatanga o ngā taputapu whakamatao me te penapena i te whakapaunga hiko mō ngā kaiwhakamahi. I taua wā anō, ka whakamahia ngā wāhanga matua pērā i ngā compressors me ngā valves whānui o ngā waitohu rongonui o te ao hei whakapai ake i te pānga whakamatao me te roa o te mahi o te pūnaha katoa.
Mō ngā wāhi kāore i te pumau te pūtake hiko, i hangaia hoki e Dongan he rokiroki makariri pūngao-rā. He nui ngā panera photovoltaic pūngao-rā kei runga i te rokiroki makariri, ka taea ai te whakaiti i te whakawhirinaki o te rokiroki makariri ki te pūtake hiko ā-tāone. He tino pai tēnei momo rokiroki makariri mō ngā whenua whakawhanake, ngā wāhi tūmatanui rānei.
Wā tuku: Hanuere-26-2026